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Homelessness Crisis in America: “Efficiency” at What Cost? The Attack on Affordable Housing and the Programs That Keep Americans Afloat

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In a time when a record number of Americans are facing homelessness or the brink of it, the Trump Administration — along with Elon Musk and the ironically named Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) — is dismantling the very programs designed to keep people afloat: food stamps, free school lunch, Medicaid, and vital housing support.

📊 The Latest Numbers

  • Maricopa County (Phoenix area): On the night of January 27, 2025, 9,734 people were experiencing homelessness — a 3% increase from the prior year — with 53% unsheltered and 47% in shelters or transitional housing shelterforce.org+5cbpp.org+5nlihc.org+5azmag.gov.

  • National affordable housing shortage: There is currently a deficit of 7.1 million homes for extremely low-income renters — just 35 homes available per 100 needy households nlihc.org+1opportunityhome.org+1.

  • HUD rental assistance reach: Federal programs assist nearly 10 million people across the U.S. — yet only 1 in 4 eligible households receive housing vouchers businessinsider.com+1businessinsider.com+1.

  • Housing Choice Voucher utilization: Of those who receive vouchers, only 60% succeed in securing housing, often due to landlord refusals and administrative red tape splcenter.org+6businessinsider.com+6time.com+6.

  • Federal rental assistance budget: For FY 2025, HUD requested a total of $63.5 billion toward rental assistance and homelessness programs — representing 87% of its discretionary budget archives.hud.gov+1huduser.gov+1.

A Dangerous Path of Cuts and Chaos

Elon Musk and DOGE have reportedly called for vigilantly cutting HUD staff:

  • 50% of staff in voucher, public housing, and Native American housing offices (serving 7 million people).

  • 44% in project-based rental assistance (another 2 million).

  • 84% in homelessness assistance and disaster recovery.

  • 77% in fair-housing enforcement sfchronicle.com.

These moves would throttle the administration and disbursement of tens of billions of dollars in aid — causing delays, inefficiency, and unassisted individuals left without shelter.

Delayed Funds, Disrupted Lives

HUD froze and delayed funding earlier this year. Courts have since halted some actions, but delays persist — risking landlord exits from voucher programs and forcing grantees to stall local planning and services businessinsider.com+6shelterforce.org+6washingtonpost.com+6.

Undermining Protectors and Rights

The Administration has also:

  • Rolled back protections for transgender and nonbinary people in shelters.

  • Weakened enforcement of the Fair Housing Act.

  • Pushed punitive work requirements that would hurt vulnerable children, caregivers, and people with disabilities huduser.gov.

Not Just Housing — It's an Ecosystem

These cuts occur alongside threats to:

  • SNAP/food stamps

  • Free school lunch programs

  • Medicaid access

  • Disability and Social Security programs

These supports, like housing, fund lives, not luxuries.

What Must Change

To address the crisis, we need:

  1. Expand Housing Choice Vouchers to cover all eligible families.

  2. Strengthen fair-housing enforcement.

  3. Ensure timely delivery of homelessness assistance funds.

  4. Invest in wraparound services — healthcare, education, employment support — proven to prevent homelessness and instability.

2025 Phoenix Spotlight

Maricopa County's 2025 Point-in-Time (PIT) count shows homelessness is worsening locally, with unsheltered individuals rising rapidly. Phoenix’s new source-of-income law helps voucher holders — but statewide support remains limited sfchronicle.com+3axios.com+3time.com+3azmag.gov.

Take Action Now

  • Call or email your representatives demanding HUD’s full funding and staffing.

  • Speak with Phoenix officials to maintain voucher access locally.

  • Support local and national advocacy groups that protect renters, the unhoused, and low-income families.

If we don’t reverse this tide, lives will be at risk — and the cost of inaction will be measured in human suffering.


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